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【影评】[转贴]山河大地的悲音——《悲歌一曲》(西便制)

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发表于 2004-3-4 12:32 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
来源:新民周刊             作者:刘志荣
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- J6 W0 j( H; B; o6 I3 t# B-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 j: d+ F& c& Y6 L9 `: \# ~( l- c1992    彩色片   117分钟
3 h2 J' \  X7 Y5 p韩国泰兴电影制片公司摄制8 k+ p  @1 l2 U3 K: Y% Z
导演:林权泽
! ]$ \% D; W* u- _* K) c7 h编剧:金明坤
8 l2 E  p8 r' T( F/ ^; l/ D3 i5 Y     (根据李清俊的原作《西便制》改编)6 d# s: o* Z" F1 G! P& k6 s
摄影:郑一成5 O. p! o' Q# i& q
演员:吴贞孩(松华)
) {" g. g  P# l( N; `2 Y8 \# p      金明坤(裕丰)
# j( p$ e3 c; h, ^6 n4 ]      金奎哲(东户)! `9 w( S$ {, H6 X5 Q; ]+ x1 r
   本片获1993年韩国电影“大钟赏”最佳故事片、最佳导演、最佳摄影、最佳录音、最佳男、女新人演技六项大奖。( k2 r, [6 `! a& B( ~& D$ x
------------------------------------------------------------------------------0 D: T1 G9 x: f
6 C8 Y! g9 `/ q) z# V4 {0 ^) Q" O0 x9 X
“潘索林”是韩国的民间戏曲,据说其发声方法之难," }; c9 Z4 L& e  P  ~8 o: c# C' X' j
在世界上也居于前列。“潘索林”女艺人的演唱,初/ z  J2 e2 D' ?2 ^
听之下,只觉声嘶力竭,适应了,方觉这声音发自肺
/ ?+ t& ~/ q& G/ ^腑丹田,自有生命的律动和山河大地的轰鸣。《西便制》5 {  }$ {) b2 u3 j
(中译名《悲歌一曲》)这部电影是韩国导演林权泽的名作,
3 a( A8 D- M) k$ E3 l( `% ^曾得过上海国际电影节大奖,不过虽然得了大奖,在中国
) v# `. r1 y" X/ b7 j' H似乎一点影响都没有。也许还值得我们再说说。8 Z; Q6 Y9 |, Y. q; ]7 a& U
* ~! y+ E8 I  @: c: p$ H" W
  
8 h/ h3 C- y  R! @& ^  在任何意义上,这部电影都会强烈地冒犯我们的人
8 z- Q6 [! ^  P' M! `道主义情感,但同时却会让我们有一种很深的感动。片( g1 v1 U' m% T3 u( @) K! h3 d6 G
中的主要角色,便是世代以“潘索林”为业的艺人。父
- @: f$ R( E; Q  H2 V亲带着姐弟两人,在山川大地上流浪,虽然过着艰苦贫2 }+ W/ T5 Y1 Y+ Z, \, U
贱的生活,但在艺业上却要求得严格到苛刻的程度。终1 u4 o& v; ~0 ~+ L/ Q2 I) ?
于,弟弟忍受不了而出走,这时候最让人震惊的事情发$ k9 [( w1 f  G% m/ W
生了——父亲为了让女儿专心致志以达到艺术上的至高
; m# X5 f0 S: P- d$ o境界,在她不知情的情况下让她喝了一种会致人双目失$ B# _6 [& Q$ N2 W
明的药。若干年后,父亲去世,女儿成了“潘索林”大
( @, [; c; N6 g: }' o/ c师……
7 Y; E1 k4 d, ^
) U6 ~6 w, j$ p4 c' X4 I  这个情节非常让人震惊,不过如果仔细追忆的话,& L" u0 U! x5 l" |2 p
也许震惊反而是后来的,当时只觉得感动。影片的叙述, V) |) i% a6 {
让我们悬置对这父亲行为的简单的价值评判。但这一切: {* ]+ p! Q3 M
是怎样达成的呢?是怎样一种手段,竟然可以让我们从. \! Y, z! [9 D7 T
已然深入骨髓之中的人道主义感情中拔出?6 e0 c% h" O1 V" _4 i& A! R
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  这也许是因为,在深层意义上,韩国的山河大地才. M" V$ R" j  x  i: v% [
是电影真正的主人公。在贯串影片始终的“潘索林”艺
7 K! w3 X4 A. `  n人的流浪中,韩国的陵谷山川展示出其花朝月夕、雨淋
. ]" y; J7 F: n4 a- [# T" `5 O: n* ]雪霁的万般景象并和艺人的歌声交流应合。而这景象总- U* p% p" p9 w6 E8 x( h/ y
的来说,并不是杏花春雨江南,却也不是铁马秋风塞北,
& _1 K# }9 J9 u3 V! W1 a) v多山多陵的风景不失宏伟,但却并非壮阔,一层层展开
) k; S+ X5 L3 @! ^! Z  w着的障碍,破了除了,你便会从心所欲,但这障碍却似
( j% v1 d) ^% r  _1 m3 V乎绵延得没有尽头,犹如人生似的,若非断然舍弃、专: O$ q* {9 m/ R1 D9 b1 Q
心致志,便永无达到最高境界的可能。在包围着我们的
2 s9 r- m9 B! j) }- w& P宏阔的自然和艰难的人生面前,其实容不得我们肤浅的: V0 k0 }+ u* ~% T
滥情。女主人公服药之后,发声愈发深沉纯熟,我们看& |* N  M6 t; ?  B# K$ H, _
着她面对山川田野练习着,仿佛要把心呕出来似的,但+ v5 J! m- f1 F$ ^2 @+ }. ?5 D
她自己已然渐渐看不清眼前的景象了,但也许亦因此反
, Y, e% i% c5 l( t而更能和山河大地的精魄交流,或者,自己就化作了山
1 L, ^5 r+ G1 k$ l河大地的精魄。我最初不明白为什么多年之后,姐弟二7 G: g' l7 N6 P
人终于团聚且进行了感天动地的彻夜悲歌之后,弟弟竟
% a6 A. T+ _. |- w0 V6 }# T% @然又留下姐姐一人,自己离去,现在可以明白了——潘5 a  W8 q/ u) U8 U* k; l8 d) T
索林艺人是韩国大地的精灵,在大地上流浪是她的宿命,
+ }* X; E4 Q1 D( G# }4 B4 ^也是她的生命所在。影片的结尾,全然目盲的潘索林大师7 B( L6 h5 e2 h! c% \$ i
由一个童子引路,走过覆盖着白雪的大地山河。

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[ Last edited by 阿韩 on 2004-5-7 at 05:44 AM ]
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-3-4 12:32 | 显示全部楼层
另一篇影评,Click here:" i$ f" r. b; \9 |) M" F; J
荡气回肠-----韩片《悲歌一曲》赏析3 s* v8 g$ L) P: t1 Z3 s
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推荐大家听听片中的配乐,感受一下大地山河的悲鸣:% C& ?( d  Q- X: X
http://player.bugs.co.kr/player5 ... amp;idx=kor0O35843,
此时无声胜有声

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 楼主| 发表于 2004-3-4 12:33 | 显示全部楼层
www.nixflix.com
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, d' U5 f" |: c" c4 SDate: 29 August 2003
5 J( Q+ W. O& X* e( JSummary: Haunting and Beautiful( a1 V( l5 S1 e8 ]" g5 I, a& V4 c0 Z/ I
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One of the very best films to come out of South Korea. SOPYONJE tells the tale of pansori singers trying to survive in a world that no longer cares about them. The plight of the pansori singers is an allegory for traditional South Korea, a country being overrun by modernization and the Western world in the aftermath of World War II.
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The film's soundtrack alone is worth watching. I've never heard such haunting and beautiful singing in my life. Truly, a masterpiece that deserves to be remembered.2 |5 i8 e/ m2 y: k* p  J# B6 Z! P; {

' p- w2 }$ U6 m10 out of 10# m8 k9 f. F( ^9 Y* c" R& {/ P
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5 U% Y! _3 |8 Q: L0 u% d% D, {~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+ a0 N9 [( u- F: ?! d6 H2 S9 U0 y
Normal, Illinois
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Date: 18 March 2002( X; f) ]& i+ K7 r" c  f; e
Summary: A look at one aspect of the film: Q  O# ^( w  E0 e4 U( z
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Sopyonje deals with a a cultural music called Pansori. Until I saw this film I knew nothing about it, but now I appreciate its Beauty and History. If you are looking for a movie that talks greatly about Korean Culture, this is it.
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Salt Lake City, UT
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Date: 20 July 19990 }: d5 U2 |2 Z  ~6 x1 K  A
Summary: powerful and unforgettable touch
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Sopyonje brought me to my knees before a tradition that previously was unknown to me - pansori. The power, tenderness, and pain that lies in art, in life, longing, and the music was conveyed in full force and with beauty. I couldn't directly understand the Korean words (subtitled) that were spoken or the songs that were sung, but i could feel and was in awe of the emotions especially in the second half of the movie. I can still hear the melodies, voice, and the drum.

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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Anonymous# H8 H) n% ^7 s9 J  I: E# D9 L
Seoul, Korea( a' |- M5 t* K$ _' L

  d( V9 ]! e) r. T7 F+ nDate: 3 March 1999
* ]2 T. s- {+ e5 U7 PSummary: Maybe the best Korean movie ever made.1 y0 s6 ?( b9 d2 c0 ?

9 A8 a7 M, V! [+ @/ P7 WI truly believe that this is the best film ever made in Korea until this date (1999). But it may be too difficult to grasp the film's true beauty for most Westerners who are foreign to Korean "chang" which is traditional Korean folk singing.

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此时无声胜有声

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 楼主| 发表于 2004-3-4 12:33 | 显示全部楼层

from:dvdasian

The story of a family of roaming pansori (a sort of Korean folk opera) singers' struggles in postwar Korea, "Sopyonje" was an unlikely hit even in Korea, where audiences flock to see the same big-studio blockbusters that are popular here. 6 v! n( P1 A) A8 s4 j

6 W! @- r/ x: k1 SWhile it might not top "Jurassic Park" at the box office, "Sopyonje" has been filling theaters in Korea since its opening in April, setting a new attendance record for a Korean film. It's also been a critical favorite, winning six Grand Bell Awards, the Korean counterpart to the Academy Awards, and six Korean Film Critics' Awards.
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! z7 f% k% N5 D+ bInternationally, "Sopyonje" took the prizes for best director and best actress at this year's Shanghai International Film Festival and drew 40,000 people for a three-week run in Los Angeles. Such plaudits prompted the Korean press to coin a term for the film's runaway popularity: "Sopyonje" syndrome.
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The praise is nothing new for Im. Several of his earlier works, including the 1981 "Mandala and the Surrogate Mother," released in 1986, were hits with critics and on the film festival circuit.
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Like those of Zhang Yimou, the Chinese director of "Ju Dou" and "Red Sorghum," Im's films are rooted in traditional culture but set in modern times. "Sopyonje" begins in the confusing period just after the Korean War and continues into the 1960s. % I0 z4 h9 w- W
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Korea then was facing an identity crisis stemming from the end of 35 years as a Japanese colony, followed by the country's division at the hands of the United States and Soviet Union. Part of the film's appeal might be that Korea is still going through major social upheavals as it settles into an industrialized democracy after years as a Third World dictatorship. 3 x9 W  s8 d0 E! ]; S+ q* `
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Yubong, a pansori master obsessed with his art, is relegated to a nomad's life. With the two adopted children he hopes will follow in his footsteps, Yubong walks from village to village, squatting in war-abandoned houses and practicing pansori constantly. 0 |& L. \. V, ]; V6 D9 _
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Their travails are an allegory of the intrusion of foreign influences into Korean culture. Pansori is a centuries-old art that was performed in both rural villages and the royal palace until the Japanese occupation in 1910, and many of its librettos are based on the most well-known Korean folk tales. 4 j/ w) |( m. a' u$ |& b
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But in postwar Korea, Yubong and his children use their art to drum up business for medicine shows and to entertain in restaurants. % [7 u* n5 W! f
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None of these travails deter Yubong, who sees the family's struggles as building han, a bitterness that can be channeled into sublime singing. It's a belief not unlike the jazz and blues musicians' adage: "If you haven't lived it, you can't blow it out of your horn."
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Yubong's dedication becomes obsessive, however, when his son runs away and his daughter loses her desire to sing. Thinking that she just needs an extra dose of han, he feeds her a drug that makes her go blind. ' s3 p7 h0 Z1 g1 B7 z2 X* Q" @7 ~

! y1 f5 |3 f! _1 [, tThe cast studied with some of Korea's top pansori singers and performs most of the film's pansori renditions. Indeed, those performances have been a large part of the film's appeal. They make "Sopyonje" a good introduction to an art form bewildering to the uninitiated.
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发表于 2004-3-4 19:42 | 显示全部楼层

壮烈的美

喜爱林权泽的影片,尤其是这一部。
4 I& o3 E" P3 ?* ~/ _( @  Y悲壮的音乐缓缓道出人性的美丽,让人难以.........$ E' j$ u: U; S: q9 l
而面对这样的艺术家,我看到了一颗永远的心
$ e0 r0 w8 @! a4 o/ e+ F# j  j% J谢谢楼主

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 楼主| 发表于 2004-3-4 19:49 | 显示全部楼层
Originally posted by 如姿蜜 at 2004-3-4 07:42 PM:
/ O2 A( V8 s3 D; v喜爱林权泽的影片,尤其是这一部。* t) F1 a- B; Z: s- k
悲壮的音乐缓缓道出人性的美丽,让人难以.........
8 g2 n" Z. {8 J3 `( N而面对这样的艺术家,我看到了一颗永远的心
: U" X' a" C) g) W& y- L: e' \谢谢楼主

3 e. Q: Q% ?1 o* v如姿蜜~
! u( \1 \3 n- h8 W( O7 _$ P% {0 E! }! d真的好羡慕你喔!你好像看过林老的很多电影耶!上次也听你谈到一些...
8 A( `- M" i6 n, ]* k请问《悲歌一曲》和《春香传》你是在哪看的?1 m! T* ^# b1 e
偶一直找不到碟><
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发表于 2004-3-4 20:40 | 显示全部楼层

你好

我是在同学那里偶然看到的,5 m; L& ~* i, e7 M/ s% [- B$ W" [
《春香传》只看了一半,《悲歌一曲》看了后面一半,不过我因为太喜欢林的影片,尽管我没有看完,但是印象太深。7 |$ J1 p! A# O% G5 K' r
后来读了秀之树的影评,由然而生敬意。
: P* Y& j7 w% w4 K( {. y不好意思,我也没有看全。
, H$ q; A) R1 T; n: r7 y. w% s你也喜欢他,是爱影人吧。0 T0 ^# R! f# j8 u! v. e
我们许是知音..........

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 楼主| 发表于 2004-3-5 23:13 | 显示全部楼层
Originally posted by 如姿蜜 at 2004-3-4 08:40 PM:( E) _" z8 l0 q: f2 |
我是在同学那里偶然看到的,. i% g& e" |  l
《春香传》只看了一半,《悲歌一曲》看了后面一半,不过我因为太喜欢林的影片,尽管我没有看完,但是印象太深。
& Z; i* f' b1 T6 {2 R7 l后来读了秀之树的影评,由然而生敬意。/ H3 \3 T( B! ~5 {. o$ g9 i
不好意思,我也没有看全。
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恩,偶喜欢林老的片子!其实跟这么多年轻的新锐导演比起来,他的电影风格是非常保守的!但或许正因如此,每次看他的电影,都可以让自己内心深处的东方情结得到满足和安慰。他的电影都有如一卷传统的民间风俗画,有着自然的和谐的韵律,却处处体现了韩国传统精神中的“恨”,它能触动到你心里一些东西,就这样简单的被感动了!!
) G+ A: C4 h6 X4 [2 S其实偶只看过《醉画仙》和《太白山脉》!尤其《太白山脉》,太震太憾了!我们两国在很多方面都是同病相怜的。。。
此时无声胜有声
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